Welcome to the Cambodia Portal / សូមស្វាគមន៍
Geographic map of Cambodia
Cambodia , officially the Kingdom of Cambodia , is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula , spanning an area of 181,035 square kilometres (69,898 square miles ), bordered by Thailand to the northwest , Laos to the north , Vietnam to the east , and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest. The capital and most populous city is Phnom Penh .
In 802 AD, Jayavarman II declared himself king, uniting the warring Khmer princes of Chenla under the name "Kambuja". This marked the beginning of the Khmer Empire . The Indianised kingdom facilitated the spread of first Hinduism and then Buddhism to Southeast Asia and undertook religious infrastructural projects throughout the region. In the fifteenth century, Cambodia experienced a decline of power , and in 1863, it became a protectorate of France . After a period of Japanese occupation during the Second World War, Cambodia gained independence in 1953. The Vietnam War extended into the country in 1965 via the Ho Chi Minh and Sihanouk trails . A 1970 coup installed the US-aligned Khmer Republic , which was overthrown by the Khmer Rouge in 1975. The Khmer Rouge ruled the country and carried out the Cambodian genocide from 1975 until 1979, when they were ousted in the Cambodian–Vietnamese War . The Vietnamese-occupied People's Republic of Kampuchea became the de facto government. Following the 1991 Paris Peace Accords which formally ended the war with Vietnam , Cambodia was governed by a United Nations mission (1992–93). The UN withdrew after holding elections in which around 90% of the registered voters cast ballots. The 1997 coup d'état consolidated power under Prime Minister Hun Sen and the Cambodian People's Party (CPP). While constitutionally a multi-party state, CPP dominates the political system and dissolved its main opposition party in 2017, making Cambodia a de facto one-party state . (Full article... )
Phéasa Khmêr "Khmer language" written in Khmer script
Khmer ( kə-MAIR ; ខ្មែរ , UNGEGN : Khmêr [kʰmae] ) is an Austroasiatic language spoken by the Khmer people , and the official and national language of Cambodia . Khmer has been influenced considerably by Sanskrit and Pali , especially in the royal and religious registers , through Hinduism and Buddhism . It is also the earliest recorded and earliest written language of the Mon–Khmer family, predating Mon and Vietnamese , due to Old Khmer being the language of the historical empires of Chenla , Angkor and, presumably, their earlier predecessor state, Funan .
The vast majority of Khmer speakers speak
Central Khmer , the dialect of the central plain where the Khmer are most heavily concentrated. Within Cambodia, regional accents exist in remote areas but these are regarded as varieties of Central Khmer. Two exceptions are the speech of the capital,
Phnom Penh , and that of the
Khmer Khe in
Stung Treng province , both of which differ sufficiently enough from Central Khmer to be considered separate dialects of Khmer. (
Full article... )
List of selected articles
The following are images from various Cambodia-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 2 Nang Sbek Thom figure plate. (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 3 Geographic map of Cambodia (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 4 The territories of Eastern Wu (in green), 262 CE (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 5 Children practicing Bokator (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 6 Agricultural fields in the Kampong Cham province, aerial (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 7 Moonlight pavilion in
Phnom Penh (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 9 Norodom Sihanouk and his wife with
Nicolae Ceauşescu and his wife Elena Ceauşescu, 1974 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 10 A map of forests, vegetation and
land use in Cambodia (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 11 1780 map of Cambodia and Southeast Asia (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 12 Floating homes on the Mekong (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 13 Pchum Ben , also known as "Ancestors' Day". (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 14 Flag of
Cambodia pre-1864 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 15 Unauthorized
sand mining at the Tatai River in the Koh Kong Conservation Corridor, Cambodia 2012 (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 16 Longvek , the former capital of Cambodia (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 17 Archaeologists examine prehistoric
cave paintings in
Pursat province (from
Early history of Cambodia )
Image 18 Khmer couple in traditional clothing (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 19 Bakong , one of the earliest temple mountain in Khmer architecture (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 21 Rice fields in Takeo Province (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 22 Mountain panorama view in
Mondulkiri Province , north-eastern Cambodia, November 2012 (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 23 Southern Annamites montane rain forests: ecoregion territory (in purple) (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 25 The mainland of Southeast Asia at the end of the 13th century (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 26 Khmer musical instruments and theatre masks (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 29 The volume of
Tonle Sap Lake over the course of one year
Image 31 Jacqueline Kennedy, Sisowath Kossamak, and Norodom Sihanouk in 1967. (from
Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970) )
Image 32 Map of South-east Asia c. 900 CE, showing the
Khmer Empire in red,
Champa in yellow and
Haripunjaya in light green, plus additional surrounding states (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 33 Archers mounted on elephants (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 34 Worldwide zones of Tropical savanna climate (Aw). (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 35 Emblem of the
Salvation Front at the former head office in
Phnom Penh (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 36 Traditional male clothing (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 37 Collection of Khmer silk cloths (sompot phamuong) (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 38 A map of rainfall regimes in Cambodia, source:
DANIDA (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 39 A welcoming ceremony for Sihanouk in China, 1956 (from
Kingdom of Cambodia (1953–1970) )
Image 40 Portrait statue of
Jayavarman VII (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 41 Traditional Khmer music performance (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 42 Win-Win Memorial , dedicated to the ending of the Cambodian Civil War in 1998 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 43 Map of Funan at around the 3rd century (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 44 Topography of Cambodia
(from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 45 Norodom Sihanouk and his wife in Indonesia, 1964 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 46 Rooms of the
Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum contain thousands of photos taken by the Khmer Rouge of their victims. (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 47 Amok Trey , Cambodia’s national dish (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 48 Worldwide zones of tropical monsoon climate (Am). (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 52 A farm in Kampot province (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 53 A Buddhist celebration at a Buddhist temple. (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 54 A polluted estuary near Ream commune in Sihanoukville province, Cambodia 2014 (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 56 Water buffalos in the paddy fields (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 57 Khmer couple in wedding attires (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 58 Cambodian musical instruments (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 59 Coronation of
Norodom Sihanouk in 1941 (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 60 An aerial view of bomb craters in Cambodia (2014) (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 62 A fishing hut on the
Tonle Sap (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 63 Choeung Ek Monument contains more than 5,000 human skulls. (from
History of Cambodia )
Image 64 Tatai River, draining the southern slopes of the
Cardamom Mountains (from
Geography of Cambodia )
Image 65 Khmer pagoda in Prek Leap (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 68 The tale of Vorvong & Sorvong illustration, a Khmer 19th century drawing. (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 69 Aromatic long-grain (
សែនក្រអូប ,
sên krâ-op ) rice, one of the best
paddy rice varieties of Cambodia (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 70 Cambodian farmers planting rice (from
Agriculture in Cambodia )
Image 71 Cambodian
Pidan (from
Culture of Cambodia )
Image 73 Roman trade with India according to the
Periplus Maris Erythraei , 1st century CE (from
History of Cambodia )
Did you know (auto-generated)
... that Mae Jemison , the first black woman in space, worked at a Cambodian refugee camp in Thailand and was a medical officer for the Peace Corps before becoming an astronaut?
...that Saigon was founded by Cambodians?
Notable Cambodians include:
Category puzzle
Select [►] to view subcategories
Extended content
This is a list of recognized content, updated weekly by JL-Bot (talk · contribs ) (typically on Saturdays). There is no need to edit the list yourself. If an article is missing from the list, make sure it is tagged (e.g. {{ WikiProject Cambodia }} ) or categorized correctly and wait for the next update. See WP:RECOG for configuration options.
Featured articles
Featured lists
Good articles
Did you know? articles
In the News articles
Main page featured articles
Main page featured lists
Help expand articles in under the Cambodia category and under its sub-categories
Find Cambodia related articles and categorize them, if they aren't already, to the Cambodia category with: Category:Cambodia
Or, if they're stubs, add them to the Cambodia stubs category with: {{Cambodia-stub}}