Portal:Nigeria

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The Nigeria Portal

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Flag of Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea to the south in the Atlantic Ocean. It covers an area of 923,769 square kilometres (356,669 sq mi), and with a population of over 230 million, it is the most populous country in Africa, and the world's sixth-most populous country. Nigeria borders Niger in the north, Chad in the northeast, Cameroon in the east, and Benin in the west. Nigeria is a federal republic comprising 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, where the capital, Abuja, is located. The largest city in Nigeria is Lagos, one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world and the largest in Africa.

Nigeria has been home to several indigenous pre-colonial states and kingdoms since the second millennium BC, with the Nok civilization in the 15th century BC marking the first internal unification. The modern state originated with British colonialization in the 19th century, taking its present territorial shape with the merging of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate and the Northern Nigeria Protectorate in 1914. The British set up administrative and legal structures while practising indirect rule through traditional chiefdoms. Nigeria became a formally independent federation on 1 October 1960. It experienced a civil war from 1967 to 1970, followed by a succession of military dictatorships and democratically elected civilian governments until achieving a stable government in the 1999 Nigerian presidential election, with the election of Olusegun Obasanjo of the Peoples Democratic Party. However, the country frequently experiences electoral fraud, and corruption is significantly present in all levels of Nigerian politics. (Full article...)
The 12 Muslim majority states in Nigeria's north where polygamy is legal.

Under civil law, Nigeria does not recognize polygamous unions. However, 12 out of the 36 Nigerian states recognize polygamous marriages as being equivalent to monogamous marriages. All twelve states are governed by Sharia law. The states, which are all northern, include the states of Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, Kebbi, Niger, Sokoto, Yobe, and Zamfara which allows for a man to take more than one wife.

Nigeria is part of the "polygamy belt", a region in West Africa and Central Africa where polygamy is common and deeply rooted in the culture. Nigeria is estimated as having the fifth highest polygamy prevalence in the world, with 28% of the population living in polygamous marriages, with only four countries (Burkina Faso, Mali, Gambia and Niger) having a higher prevalence.

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A clickable map of Nigeria exhibiting its 36 states and the federal capital territory.NigerZinderNiameyBurkina FasoBeninAtlantic OceanCameroonPorto NovoGarouaChadChadLake ChadAbujaSokoto StateKebbi StateZamfara StateKatsina StateJigawa StateYobe StateBorno StateKano StateBauchi StateGombe StateAdamawa StatePlateau StateTaraba StateKaduna StateNasarawa StateBenue StateNiger StateKwara StateOyo StateOgun StateLagos StateKogi StateOsun StateEkiti StateOndo StateEdo StateEbonyi StateDelta StateBayelsa StateRivers StateImo StateAbia StateCross River StateFederal Capital Territory (Nigeria)Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)Anambra StateAnambra StateEnugu StateEnugu StateAkwa Ibom StateAkwa Ibom StatePort HarcourtBenin CityLagosIbadanKadunaKanoMaiduguri
A clickable map of Nigeria exhibiting its 36 states and the federal capital territory.
A clickable map of Nigeria showing its 36 states and the federal capital territory

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Nnamdi Benjamin Azikiwe GCFR PC (16 November 1904 – 11 May 1996), usually referred to as Zik, was a Nigerian politician, statesman, and revolutionary leader who served as the 3rd and first black governor-general of Nigeria from 1960 to 1963 and the first president of Nigeria during the First Nigerian Republic (1963–1966). He was widely regarded as the father of Nigerian nationalism as the driving force behind the nation's independence in 1960.

Born in Zungeru in the present-day Niger State to Igbo parents from Onitsha, Anambra State, Nigeria, Azikiwe learned to speak Hausa which was the main indigenous language of the Northern Region, Nigeria. He was later sent to live with his aunt and grandmother in his hometown Onitsha, where he learnt Igbo language. A bit staying in Lagos State also exposed him to learning also the Yoruba language, and by the time he was in college, he had been exposed to different Nigerian cultures and spoke three languages.

Azikiwe was well travelled. He moved to the United States where he was called Ben Azikiwe, and attended Storer College, Columbia University, the University of Pennsylvania and Howard University. He contacted colonial authorities with a request to represent Nigeria at the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics since he was also an athlete. He returned to Africa in 1934, where he started working as a journalist in Gold Coast (present day Ghana). During the British West Africa, Azikiwe advocated as a political activist and journalist, for Nigerian and African nationalism.

Nigeria News

24 March 2024 – Nigerian bandit conflict
Kuriga kidnapping
The pupils kidnapped on March 7 from schools in Kuriga, Chikun, Kaduna State, are freed. (BBC News)
22 March 2024 – Nigerian bandit conflict
Fourteen people are rescued from kidnappers by Nigerian forces and local vigilante groups in Katsina State, Nigeria. (Channels TV)
18 March 2024 – Nigerian bandit conflict
Around 80 people are kidnapped by unknown bandits near Kajuru Station, Kaduna State, Nigeria. (BBC News)
7 March 2024 – Nigerian bandit conflict
Gunmen kidnap at least 287 school children in Kaduna State, Nigeria. (CNN)
24 February 2024 – Nigerien crisis
At a summit in Abuja, Nigeria, ECOWAS lifts sanctions on Niger, but continues to demand the release of deposed president Mohamed Bazoum and his family. (Al Jazeera)
Nigeria news from Wikinews...

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Chronicles from the Land of the Happiest People on Earth (2024-04-29)Akure–Benin War (2024-04-22)Dahiru Musdapher (2024-04-19)Muslim–Muslim ticket (2024-04-15)Benin Altar Tusk (2024-01-30)Edo literature (2024-01-10)Blockade of Biafra (2023-12-16)Igbo literature (2023-11-11)Benin Moat (2023-10-29)C. J. Okoye (2023-09-19)Haggai Chisom Ndubuisi (2023-09-15)October 1 (film) (2023-07-20)Yemi Mobolade (2023-06-14)Nestor Binabo (2023-04-05)Tobi Oluwayemi (2023-03-29)Uche Eke (2023-03-07)Lynching of Deborah Yakubu (2022-06-01)Chibuzor Nwakanma (2022-05-08)Nathaniel Fadipe (2021-12-27)Mimi Fawaz (2021-12-05)Ben Enwonwu's Daily Mirror sculptures (2021-10-15)Tutu (painting) (2021-10-14)Anyanwu (sculpture) (2021-10-04)Statue of Elizabeth II, Lagos (2021-09-28)Rosa Egipcíaca (2021-08-28)Battle of Sambisa Forest (2021) (2021-07-15)Ita Ekpenyon (2021-06-14)Crushed Rock, Mpape (2020-12-16)Grande Tema incident (2020-11-28)Tolulope Arotile (2020-08-11)Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti (2020-07-13)Yinka Jegede-Ekpe (2020-06-08)The Biafra Story (2020-06-04)Orlando Julius (2020-05-31)Potato production in Nigeria (2020-05-24)Tanitoluwa Adewumi (2020-05-05)Wande (rapper) (2020-04-04)Living in Bondage: Breaking Free (2020-01-08)Agadzagadza (2019-09-01)Omo Forest Reserve (2019-07-15)Mark Angel (comedian) (2019-03-29)Jude Akuwudike (2019-03-24)Charles Bassey (2018-07-08)Country music in Nigeria (2018-04-21)Season of Crimson Blossoms (2018-01-26)Itunu Hotonu (2017-12-31)Emeka Ogboh (2017-08-25)Nigeria Airways (2017-07-30)Marion Coutts (2017-01-09)Peppersoup (2016-09-26)Eastern Region, Nigeria (2016-09-19)Harcourt Whyte (2016-08-22)Greater Port Harcourt (2016-08-22)Humblesmith (2016-07-29)Remi Sonaiya (2016-07-27)Priscilla Nzimiro (2016-07-23)Flag of Nigeria (1914–1960) (2016-07-16)Felicity Okpete Ovai (2016-06-28)Josiah Ransome-Kuti (2016-03-27)Bilikiss Adebiyi-Abiola (2016-03-15)Zuriel Oduwole (2015-12-30)Folake Solanke (2015-12-15)Omowunmi Sadik (2015-12-02)Grace Oladunni Taylor (2015-11-18)Mahmood Yakubu (2015-11-01)National Association of Seadogs (2015-10-20)Uchechi Sunday (2015-08-23)Iwoye-Ketu (2015-08-13)Ilorin Sallah stampede (2015-07-31)Igogo festival (2015-07-28)Yoruba tribal marks (2015-07-06)Fredrick Obateru Akinruntan (2015-06-29)Femi Robinson (2015-06-18)Demi Orimoloye (2015-06-15)Goat meat pepper soup (2015-06-06)Oba River (2014-08-30)Emmanuel Ifeajuna (2014-08-03)Adeyinka Gladys Falusi (2014-03-23)Fabian Udekwu (2013-07-02)August Agbola O'Browne (2013-02-28)Leo Igwe (2013-02-27)Amina Mama (2012-12-16)Dangote Cement (2012-06-28)Nosa Igiebor (journalist) (2012-03-06)Ecobank Nigeria (2012-01-02)Festus Ezeli (2011-09-07)Fali people (2011-07-29)National Poverty Eradication Programme (2011-07-07)Ismaila Gwarzo (2011-07-01)Celestial City, Imeko (2011-06-23)Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (2011-06-12)Association of National Accountants of Nigeria (2011-06-12)Lagos Colony (2011-06-07)Daily Times (Nigeria) (2011-05-21)Prince Amukamara (2011-05-09)Okomu National Park (2010-11-16)Gbedu (2010-02-09)Simbo Olorunfemi (2010-01-26)Gilbert Thomas Carter (2009-12-20)Obudu Ranch International Mountain Race (2009-12-08)Stephanie Okereke Linus (2009-10-11)Arthur's Day (2009-09-24)Nigeria women's national basketball team (2009-03-12)2001 Jos riots (2008-12-03)Half of a Yellow Sun (2008-07-30)Henry Okah (2008-07-24)Nigerian Coal Corporation (2008-04-18)Mining industry of Nigeria (2008-04-18)Juju Music (2008-02-01)Usman Nagogo (2008-01-06)Iyabo Obasanjo (2007-12-27)Kingdom of Nri (2007-11-21)Alhassan Dantata (2007-10-19)Arrow of God (2007-09-24)Death of Eugene Ejike Obiora (2007-09-21)Evan Enwerem (2007-08-28)Abdulsalami Abubakar (2007-06-10)Area boys (2007-03-08)Iya Abubakar (2007-01-12)Nigerian Baptist Convention (2006-04-05)Defaka people (2005-06-01)Benin Bronzes (2004-10-28)

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  • The main place for Wikipedians to collaborate on all things related to Nigeria is at WikiProject Nigeria, which has 0 participants. Please join us there!
  • There is also a Wikimedia user group that coordinates Meetups and other in-person events in Nigeria; its page is at m:Wikimedia User Group Nigeria

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